n xyoo tas los no, qhov ntsuas ntawm Tuam Tshoj tus hla ciam teb e-lag luam ntshuam thiab xa tawm tau txuas ntxiv kom loj hlob sai, dhau los ua qhov chaw ci ntsa iab tshiab hauv kev txhim kho kev lag luam txawv teb chaws. Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Lag Luam thiab rau lwm lub chaw haujlwm tsis ntev los no tau sib koom ua ke tshaj tawm tsab ntawv ceeb toom ntawm kev nthuav dav kev tsav tsheb hla ciam teb e-lag luam muag khoom muag thiab ua raws li cov cai tswj hwm nruj me ntsis (tom qab no hu ua tsab ntawv ceeb toom) 《 Daim ntawv ceeb toom qhia tias tus tsav hla hla ciam teb. e-lag luam muag khoom muag yuav txuas ntxiv mus rau txhua lub nroog (thiab cheeb tsam) qhov chaw ua lag luam Free Trade Zone, hla ciam teb e-lag luam thaj chaw sim, thaj chaw sib koom ua ke, ntshuam kev lag luam txhawb kev tsim kho tshiab ua qauv qhia cheeb tsam thiab kev sib koom ua lag luam (hom b) nyob. Yuav ua li cas yog qhov cuam tshuam ntawm kev nthuav dav ntawm thaj chaw tsav tsheb, thiab dab tsi yog tam sim no txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev hla ciam teb e-lag luam? Tus neeg sau xov xwm tau ua kev xam phaj.
Tuam Tshoj tus hla ciam teb e-lag luam muag khoom lag luam ntshuam tau tshaj 100 billion yuan
Hla ciam teb e-commerce khw muag khoom ntshuam tsis deb ntawm peb. Cov neeg tau txais kev pab hauv tsev yuav khoom txawv teb chaws los ntawm kev hla ciam teb e-lag luam platform, uas yog hla ciam teb e-lag luam khw muag khoom tus cwj pwm. Raws li kev txheeb cais, xyoo 2020, Tuam Tshoj txoj kev lag luam hla ciam teb e-lag luam muag khoom lag luam tau tshaj 100 billion yuan.
Kev tsim cov qauv tshiab tsis tuaj yeem ua yam tsis muaj kev txhawb nqa zoo ntawm cov cai cuam tshuam. Txij li xyoo 2016, Tuam Tshoj tau tshawb nrhiav txoj cai hloov pauv ntawm "kev saib xyuas ib ntus raws li cov khoom ntiag tug" rau kev lag luam hla ciam teb e-lag luam khw muag khoom. Txij thaum ntawd los, lub sijhawm hloov pauv tau txuas ntxiv ob zaug mus rau qhov kawg ntawm 2017 thiab 2018. Lub Kaum Ib Hlis 2018, Ministry of Commerce thiab lwm rau lub chaw haujlwm tau tshaj tawm "daim ntawv ceeb toom txog kev txhim kho kev saib xyuas kev lag luam hla ciam teb e-commerce khw muag khoom", uas. ua kom pom tseeb tias hauv 37 lub nroog, xws li Beijing, cov khoom lag luam ntshuam ntawm cov khw muag khoom e-lag luam yuav raug saib xyuas raws li kev siv tus kheej, thiab thawj daim ntawv tso cai tso cai tso cai, kev sau npe lossis cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum tsis txhob siv, ua kom tsis tu ncua. thiab kev saib xyuas ruaj khov tom qab lub sijhawm hloov pauv. Xyoo 2020, tus tsav yuav nthuav dav ntxiv mus rau 86 lub nroog thiab tag nrho cov kob ntawm Hainan.
"Kev saib xyuas cov khoom xa tuaj rau kev siv tus kheej" txhais tau tias cov txheej txheem yooj yim dua thiab nrawm dua. Tsav los ntawm tus tsav, Tuam Tshoj txoj kev hla ciam teb e-lag luam muag khoom muag tau nce sai. Gao Feng, tus kws tshaj lij ntawm Ministry of Commerce, tau hais tias txij li kev tsav tsheb hla ciam teb e-lag luam muag khoom muag tau tsim tawm thaum lub Kaum Ib Hlis 2018, txhua lub tuam tsev thiab cov cheeb tsam tau nquag tshawb nrhiav thiab txuas ntxiv txhim kho txoj cai tswjfwm, tsim qauv hauv kev tsim kho thiab tsim kho. nyob rau hauv standardization. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kev tiv thaiv kev pheej hmoo thiab kev tswj hwm thiab kev saib xyuas yog maj mam txhim kho, thiab kev saib xyuas muaj zog thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thaum lub sijhawm thiab tom qab qhov kev tshwm sim, uas muaj cov xwm txheej rau kev rov ua dua thiab nce qib hauv ntau yam.
"Kev nthuav dav ntawm kev tsav dav hlau feem ntau yog ua kom tau raws li tib neeg cov kev xav tau loj hlob rau lub neej zoo dua thiab txhawb kev txhim kho zoo dua ntawm kev lag luam hla ciam teb e-lag luam." Gaofeng tau hais tias yav tom ntej, cov nroog uas cov cheeb tsam muaj feem cuam tshuam tuaj yeem ua lag luam hauv online sib koom ua lag luam ntev npaum li lawv ua tau raws li cov cai ntawm kev saib xyuas kev lis kev cai, txhawm rau pab txhawb cov lag luam kom hloov kho lawv txoj kev lag luam raws li kev xav tau ntawm kev loj hlob, pab txhawb cov neeg siv khoom kom yuav khoom hla ciam teb yooj yim dua, ua lub luag haujlwm txiav txim siab ntawm kev lag luam hauv kev faib cov peev txheej, thiab tsom mus rau kev txhawb nqa kev saib xyuas thaum lub sijhawm thiab tom qab qhov kev tshwm sim.
Nrog rau kev nrawm nrawm ntawm kev hloov kho dua tshiab, qhov kev thov ntawm cov neeg siv khoom hauv Suav teb rau cov khoom lag luam zoo yog nce zuj zus nyob rau ib hnub. Ntau pawg neeg siv khoom vam tias yuav yuav thoob plaws ntiaj teb hauv tsev, thiab qhov chaw loj hlob ntawm kev hla ciam teb e-lag luam khw muag khoom yog dav dua. Nyob rau hauv cov kauj ruam tom ntej, Ministry of Commerce yuav ua hauj lwm nrog cov koom haum uas muaj feem xyuam rau cov pilot lub nroog kom nruj me ntsis raws li cov kev cai thiab txhawb kev noj qab nyob zoo thiab kev loj hlob ntawm kev lag luam hla ciam teb e-commerce khw muag khoom ntshuam qauv.
Intensive kev taw qhia txog kev txhawb nqa cov cai los tsim ib qho chaw zoo rau kev loj hlob sai
Nyob rau lub Peb Hlis xyoo no, thawj Tuam Tshoj hla ciam teb e-lag luam ncaj ncees tau muaj nyob rau hauv Fuzhou, nyiam tag nrho ntawm 2363 lub tuam txhab tuaj koom, suav nrog 33 hla kev lag luam e-lag luam platforms thoob ntiaj teb. Raws li kev txheeb cais tsis tiav, tag nrho ntau dua US $ 3.5 nphom ntawm kev xav pauv tau mus txog hauv qhov kev nthuav qhia no. Cov ntaub ntawv kev lis kev cai qhia tau hais tias xyoo 2020, Tuam Tshoj txoj kev lag luam e-lag luam hla ciam teb thiab xa tawm yuav ncav cuag 1.69 trillion yuan, nce 31.1% xyoo rau xyoo. Hla ciam teb e-lag luam tau maj mam dhau los ua lub cav tshiab rau kev txhim kho zoo ntawm kev lag luam txawv teb chaws.
Zhang Jianping, tus thawj coj ntawm Lub Chaw Tshawb Fawb rau kev koom tes hauv cheeb tsam kev lag luam ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Lag Luam ntawm Ministry of Commerce, tau hais tias nyob rau xyoo tas los no, kev lag luam hla ciam teb e-lag luam tau tswj hwm tus lej loj hlob ob npaug thiab ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau Tuam Tshoj txawv teb chaws. kev lag luam kev loj hlob. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau xyoo 2020, Tuam Tshoj txoj kev lag luam txawv teb chaws yuav paub txog V-zoo li thim rov qab nyob rau hauv cov kev cov nyom loj, uas muaj qee yam ua rau kev txhim kho ntawm kev lag luam hla ciam teb. Hla ciam teb e-lag luam, nrog nws qhov tshwj xeeb zoo ntawm kev tawg los ntawm lub sijhawm thiab qhov chaw txwv, tus nqi qis thiab kev ua haujlwm siab, tau dhau los ua ib qho kev xaiv tseem ceeb rau cov lag luam los ua lag luam thoob ntiaj teb thiab lub pacesetter rau kev lag luam txawv teb chaws innovation thiab kev loj hlob, ua lub luag haujlwm zoo. rau cov lag luam tawm txawv teb chaws hauv kev tiv thaiv kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev sib kis.
Kev nthuav qhia hnyav ntawm kev txhawb nqa cov cai kuj tau tsim ib qho chaw zoo rau kev loj hlob sai ntawm kev lag luam hla ciam teb e-lag luam.
Xyoo 2020, yuav muaj 46 qhov chaw hla kev lag luam e-lag luam tshiab nyob rau hauv Suav teb, thiab tus naj npawb ntawm cov hla ciam teb e-lag luam kev xeem thaj tsam yuav nthuav dav mus rau 105. Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Lag Luam, nrog rau cov tuam haujlwm tseem ceeb, ua raws. mus rau lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev txhawb nqa innovation, inclusiveness thiab prudence, txhawb nqa hla ciam teb e-lag luam kev xeem cheeb tsam kom ua tiav cov kev pab cuam, hom thiab hom innovation, txhawb kev sib xyaw tsim, ntau lawm, kev lag luam, kev lag luam, tom qab muag thiab lwm yam hla ciam teb. e-lag luam saw txoj kev loj hlob, thiab ua kom nrawm rau kev tsim kho ntawm thaj chaw qhib tshiab. Txhua lub zos coj cov hla ciam teb kev lag luam e-lag luam thoob plaws cheeb tsam sim ua qhov chaw pib, tsim cov chaw ua lag luam offline, nquag nyiam cov tuam txhab lag luam mus rau hauv cheeb tsam, thiab tsav cov kev sib sau ib puag ncig ntawm cov dej ntws thiab cov kev txhawb nqa kev lag luam. Tam sim no, ntau dua 330 qhov chaw ua lag luam tau tsim nyob rau hauv txhua qhov chaw hla kev lag luam e-lag luam thoob plaws cheeb tsam, uas tau txhawb nqa kev ua haujlwm ntawm ntau dua 3 lab tus tib neeg.
Nyob rau hauv lub nam ntawm kev lis kev cai clearance, lub General Administration ntawm kev lis kev cai tau ua lub tshiab hla ciam teb e-lag luam B2B (kev lag luam mus rau enterprise) export pilot tej yaam num, thiab tshiab tsim cross-border e-commerce B2B ncaj qha export (9710) thiab hla- ciam teb e-lag luam xa tawm txawv teb chaws warehouse (9810) hom kev lag luam. Tam sim no nws tau ua cov haujlwm sim hauv 22 lub chaw lis kev lis kev cai ncaj qha nyob rau hauv General Administration ntawm kev lis kev cai, suav nrog Beijing, los txhawb txoj kev ua tiav ntawm kev hla ciam teb e-lag luam saib xyuas los ntawm B2C (kev lag luam rau ib tus neeg) rau B2B, thiab muab kev txhawb nqa kev lis kev cai. Kev ntsuas, Cov tuam txhab tsav dav hlau tuaj yeem siv cov kev lis kev cai tshem tawm kev tswj xyuas xws li "kev sau npe ib zaug, ib qho chaw nres nkoj, kev tshuaj xyuas ua ntej, tso cai rau kev hloov pauv kev lis kev cai thiab kev txhawb nqa rov qab".
"Raws li keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev tswj xyuas kev xa tawm los ntawm kev lis kev cai thiab kev tsim kho kom nrawm ntawm thaj chaw tsav dav hlau hla ciam teb e-lag luam, hla ciam teb e-lag luam yuav txuas ntxiv vam meej raws li kev txhawb nqa ntawm cov cai thiab ib puag ncig, txhaj tshuaj tshiab tseem ceeb rau hauv. kev hloov pauv thiab kho dua tshiab ntawm Tuam Tshoj txoj kev lag luam txawv teb chaws. " Zhang Jianping hais tias.
Cov thev naus laus zis thev naus laus zis tau siv dav hauv txhua yam, thiab hom kev saib xyuas yuav tsum ua kom nrawm nrog lub sijhawm
Kev siv dav hauv huab huab, cov ntaub ntawv loj, kev txawj ntse, blockchain thiab lwm yam thev naus laus zis hauv txhua yam ntawm kev lag luam hla ciam teb tau ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv tas mus li thiab txhim kho kev lag luam hla ciam teb e-lag luam.
Wang Xiaohong, Vice Minister of Information Department ntawm Tuam Tshoj Center rau kev sib pauv kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb, hais tias qhov tshiab digital txawv teb chaws kev lag luam hom no yog ua raws li tag nrho cov kev sib txuas ntawm kev lag luam hla ciam teb, tsim ib qho kev sib koom ua ke ntawm cov neeg tsim khoom, cov chaw muag khoom, cov khw muag khoom, cov neeg siv khoom, kev xa khoom, nyiaj txiag thiab tsoom fwv tswj departments. Nws suav nrog tsis yog tsuas yog hla cov khoom lag luam hla ciam teb xwb, tab sis kuj tseem muaj feem cuam tshuam txog kev pabcuam xws li logistics, nyiaj txiag, ntaub ntawv, kev them nyiaj, kev sib haum xeeb, kev tshawb nrhiav credit, nyiaj txiag thiab se, kev pabcuam kev lag luam tawm txawv teb chaws zoo xws li kev lis kev cai, kev sau nyiaj txawv teb chaws thiab cov nyiaj se rov qab. , nrog rau cov kev cai tshiab thiab cov kev cai tshiab thoob ntiaj teb nrog cov ntaub ntawv, cov ntaub ntawv thiab kev txawj ntse.
"Nws yog qhov tseeb vim yog qhov zoo ntawm kev ua lag luam loj loj, ua ke nrog kev lag luam kev txhawb nqa thiab kev saib xyuas, uas Tuam Tshoj txoj kev lag luam hla ciam teb tau loj hlob sai, thiab lawv cov nplai thiab lub zog tau nce nrawm heev." Wang Xiaohong tau hais tias, txawm li cas los xij, nws tseem yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias kev lag luam hla ciam teb e-lag luam tseem nyob rau theem pib ntawm kev txhim kho, kev txhawb nqa cov chaw xws li warehouses, tsheb thauj mus los, kev faib tawm, kev pab cuam tom qab muag, kev paub, kev them nqi thiab kev sib hais haum tseem xav tau. yuav tsum tau txhim kho, txoj kev tswj hwm kuj yuav tsum tau ua raws li lub sij hawm, thiab ob qho tib si standardization thiab kev loj hlob yuav tsum tau ua raws li.
Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm ntawm kev nthuav dav tus tsav ntawm hla ciam teb e-lag luam cov khw muag khoom lag luam ntshuam, nws tseem yuav tsum tau hais meej tias txhua lub nroog tsav tsheb (thib cheeb tsam) yuav tsum mob siab rau lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev hla ciam teb e-lag luam khw muag khoom ntshuam txoj cai. nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam, nruj me ntsis raws li cov kev cai, comprehensively ntxiv dag zog rau kev tiv thaiv thiab kev tswj ntawm zoo thiab kev nyab xeeb txaus ntshai, thiab raws sij hawm soj ntsuam thiab soj ntsuam nrog rau cov "kev ua lag luam online bonded + offline tus kheej tuaj tos-up" sab nraum lub tshwj xeeb kev lis kev cai cheeb tsam saib xyuas kev muag khoom thib ob thiab lwm yam. kev ua txhaum cai, los xyuas kom meej qhov kev vam meej ntawm kev tsav tsheb ua haujlwm, thiab sib koom ua ke txhawb kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov qauv kev lag luam.
Muaj kev lag luam xav tau, cov cai tseem ceeb ntxiv, kev lag luam hla ciam teb e-lag luam tau loj hlob zoo, thiab cov chaw txhawb nqa tau maj mam ua raws. Raws li cov lus ceeb toom, muaj ntau dua 1800 lub tsev khaws khoom txawv teb chaws ntawm kev lag luam hla ciam teb hauv Suav teb, nrog kev loj hlob ntawm 80% xyoo 2020 thiab thaj tsam ntawm ntau dua 12 lab square meters.
Post lub sij hawm: Jun-24-2021